Ecofriendly design is the newest trend in home decorating. By choosing up-cycled or refurbished objects and choosing environmentally friendly materials, everyone can reduce his or her carbon footprint and overall impact on the environment. With possible tax break incentives now offered, there’s never been a better time to go green.

Creating an eco-friendly living space begins with the basics. Oil based paints contain a toxic substance known as Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) which leech out vapors which can pollute indoor air quality and seep into the surrounding environment. Fungicides which aid in shelf life and color pigments can also contain toxins. Milk based paints and other naturally derived paints are the best choice, as they contain little to no petroleum and few VOCs. Latex and acrylic paints with low VOCs are also good alternatives.

For flooring options, consider bamboo or cork in lieu of carpet or laminate hardwood. Both bamboo and cork are durable and sustainable materials which can be easily ordered from most big box home improvement stores or online. For wet areas such as bathrooms, consider natural stone tiles. These timeless accents are less likely to be thrown out or removed, even with changes in styles or tastes. Look for limestone or tumbled slate, which are great alternatives to ceramic tile.

Ecofriendly designs utilize as much natural light as possible. However, windows are one of the main sources of energy inefficiency found in the home. Consider upgrading to energy efficient double pane windows. For lower budget options, use foam tubing to seal drafts. Use thick window coverings such as blackout curtains on windows to prevent the sun from heating the room too much during summer. For interior lighting, select lighting elements which are compatible with low energy compact flourescent bulbs (CFLs) or utilize recycled glass or metal for its design elements. Lighted ceiling fans, especially for larger rooms are a good option as they provide both lighting and circulation and use a small amount of energy.

For the final touches on you interior design project, consider furniture and design elements which are either reclaimed, or up-cycled. Shop at antique stores and yard sales, and never underestimate the power of a little elbow grease. Invest your time into reviving an old item with an updated finish, which, often times this is cheaper than buying new. Look for furniture made from sustainable natural woods and with natural stains and finishes.